Giving good feedback on pupils' writing is one of the most valuable — and time-consuming — things a primary teacher does. AI can help, but only if it supports the feedback that actually moves learning on. Here is how to use it well.
Start with what good feedback looks like
The Education Endowment Foundation's guidance on feedback makes a point worth holding onto: feedback should focus on moving learning forward, and it does not have to be written. Verbal feedback, whole-class feedback and well-planned next steps can be as effective as pages of written comments. Ofsted has also been clear that it does not expect a particular frequency or volume of marking.
So the aim of AI is not to produce more written comments. It is to help you spot patterns faster and plan better next steps.
Where AI helps with writing feedback
- Whole-class feedback. Paste in anonymised extracts and ask for the three most common strengths and errors, then plan a feedback lesson.
- Success criteria checks. Ask AI which success criteria a piece meets and which it does not — then check its judgement.
- Model improvements. Generate an improved version of a sentence or paragraph to show pupils what "better" looks like.
- Targeted next steps. Turn your notes into a short, pupil-friendly next step.
- Scaffolds. Create word banks and sentence starters for pupils who need them.
Tools teachers use
Most primary teachers use a general assistant on their school account — Copilot Chat or Gemini — or a feedback tool within a licensed toolkit like TeacherMatic or Eduaide. Dedicated AI marking products exist too; judge them on accuracy against your own marking, not on marketing claims.
Want a straight answer for your school?
Ask me anything about AI in your school — policy, tools, training or safeguarding. I reply personally, usually the same day.
Protecting pupil data
Pupils' writing is their work and may contain personal details. Before pasting any into AI:
- Use only school-approved tools.
- Remove names and personal details from the text.
- Check your school's position on pupil work and AI — our guide on pupil copyright and generative AI explains why this matters.
A 20-minute whole-class feedback routine
- Read the class's work and pick six anonymised extracts that represent the range.
- Ask AI: "Identify the three most common strengths and three most common errors in these extracts, mapped to these success criteria: [criteria]."
- Check its analysis against your own reading — adjust as needed.
- Ask AI to write one model paragraph that fixes the most common error.
- Teach a short feedback lesson and have pupils redraft.
This keeps the teacher's judgement at the centre while removing much of the writing-up. For more on cutting marking time, see how to reduce marking workload without cutting quality.
What AI should not do
AI should not decide attainment judgements, replace moderation, or write feedback a teacher has not read. For SATs-style assessment practice, see generating KS2 SATs reading practice with AI.
Prompts for writing feedback
Pattern spotting
"Here are six anonymised extracts of Year 4 persuasive writing. Using these success criteria — [criteria] — list the three most common strengths and the three most common errors, with one example of each."
Modelling improvement
"Rewrite this sentence to show better use of fronted adverbials, keeping the child's idea: [sentence]. Then explain the change in one line for a Year 4 pupil."
Pupil-friendly next steps
"Turn this teacher note into a next step a Year 3 pupil can understand and act on in their next piece of writing: [note]."
Handwritten work
Much primary writing is handwritten. Some tools can read handwriting from photos, but accuracy varies and photographing pupil work raises data questions. For most teachers, typing short anonymised extracts is simpler and safer than uploading full pages.
Building it into a feedback policy
If your school uses AI to support feedback, say so in your feedback or marking policy: what AI is used for, which tools, and that teachers make all judgements. That transparency helps with parents and with staff consistency.
Frequently asked questions
Can AI give feedback on pupils' writing?
AI can help identify strengths, errors and next steps, and model improvements. Teachers should check its analysis and decide what feedback pupils receive.
What is the best AI writing feedback tool for primary schools?
Many teachers use Copilot Chat or Gemini on school accounts, or feedback tools within licensed toolkits. Judge any tool on accuracy against your own marking.
Is it safe to paste pupil writing into AI?
Only into school-approved tools, with names and personal details removed, in line with your school's AI policy.
Does Ofsted require written marking?
Ofsted has said it does not expect a particular frequency or volume of marking. Effective feedback can be verbal or whole-class.
Can AI replace moderation?
No. Attainment judgements and moderation should stay with teachers.